It’s always good to think about context as you’re reading the Bible. And that’s particularly true when it comes to verse 44.
Jehoshaphat also made peace with the king of Israel. (1 Kings 22:44)
At first glance, this was a good thing.
But if you look at verse 43, right after praising Jehoshaphat for doing what was right in God’s sight, it criticizes him for not taking down the high places.
People were probably worshiping the Lord at these places, but the problem was that God had told them to worship, and more specifically, to offer their sacrifices in Jerusalem alone. (Deuteronomy 12:4-11, 13)
It’s right after this, that the writer talks about Jehoshophat making peace with the king of Israel.
He’s continuing his criticism of Jehoshophat, not praising him for it.
But why would he criticize Jehoshaphat for making peace? Isn’t peace a good thing?
Normally, yes. But the way he made peace was marrying his son to Ahab’s daughter Athaliah. (2 Chronicles 18:1)
And as we’ll find out Athaliah, like her father, did not follow God. In fact, as we’ll see in chapter 11 of 2 Kings, she almost wiped out all of David’s line.
More than that, through Ahab’s influence, Jehoshaphat ignored the prophet’s counsel, and joined Ahab in battle against Aram.
This despite the fact that Jehoshaphat was clearly bothered by Ahab’s attitude toward the prophet. (1 Kings 22:8)
All this nearly cost Jehoshaphat his life. And another prophet would sharply criticize him after Jehoshaphat returned from battle. (2 Chronicles 19:2)
Unfortunately, Jehoshaphat would twice more make the same kind of mistake. (2 Chronicles 20:35-37, 2 Kings 3).
Solomon once wrote,
The one who walks with the wise will become wise, but a companion of fools will suffer harm. (Proverbs 13:20)
“Fools” in the Old Testament don’t simply mean “foolish people.” It means people who set their hearts against God.
It’s one thing to do our best to be at peace with such people. It’s another to let them influence us.
If we do that, like Jehoshaphat, we can suffer great harm.
Who are you walking with?
