What is God like? What is his character?
God revealed the answer as he showed himself to Moses.
He said,
The LORD, the LORD, the compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness, maintaining love to thousands, and forgiving wickedness, rebellion and sin. (Exodus 34:6-7)
These are words that are found repeatedly through the Old Testament, five times in all, practically word for word. (Exodus 34:6-7, Nehemiah 9:17, Psalm 86:15, Joel 2:13, Jonah 4:2)
The Lord is compassionate.
We’ve seen this many times already.
We saw how he treated Hagar twice in the desert when she was forced to leave Abraham.
Once was when she was pregnant with their son, Ishmael.
The second time was when Ishmael was a teenager, and they were penniless, without any hope.
Both times, God met her there and took care of her, letting her know that they were not alone, thus restoring hope to her.
He is a gracious God. He gives to us what we do not deserve.
We saw this in the life of Jacob. He didn’t deserve anything from God.
He was a deceiver, and very strong-willed, always trying to do things his own way.
But at a time when Jacob was running for his life, God met him and gave him all the promises that he had given to Abraham and Isaac.
He also worked in Esau’s heart so that there could be reconciliation between them.
He is slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness.
When Adam and Eve sinned, it strikes me that God didn’t rage at them for their sin.
Instead, he showed his love and faithfulness to them, giving them clothes, and promising to send them a Savior to deliver them and the whole world from sin.
He maintains his love to thousands, forgiving wickedness, rebellion and sin.
Repeatedly we see this in his dealings with the Israelites.
Time and again they rebelled.
Time and again he forgave.
He never stopped loving his people.
These are words we love to hear. We all love to hear about God’s love, compassion, and forgiveness.
But it’s not a complete picture of God if we stop there.
God also says he
does not leave the guilty unpunished; he punishes the children and their children for the sin of the fathers to the third and fourth generation. (Exodus 34:7b)
We’ve touched on the meaning of this before, but the key thing to remember here is that God is a God of justice.
People like to hear this until they realize it means all their sin must be punished too. Then they start to complain.
“I’m not so bad. I try to do good things. Sure I lie sometimes, but everyone does that. And what’s so wrong with sleeping with my girlfriend. I love her.”
Or, “I’ll admit I lose my temper with my kids and my spouse, but they just make me so mad sometimes. Are you saying I have to go to hell because of these things?”
In short, yes. God cannot leave any sin unpunished.
And while God is patient, if we refuse to repent, punishment will come.
More importantly, if you choose to reject God, you cannot be where God is when you die. You will be separated from him forever in hell.
The good news is that you don’t have to go there.
Jesus died on a cross to take the punishment for your sin, and if you will just believe in his work on the cross, and ask for his forgiveness, he will forgive.
But you cannot go on living your own way. You can’t go on living in rebellion against God and say, “God is a God of love, and so of course he’ll forgive me.”
God is a God of love. But he is a God of justice.
And if you don’t accept his way of salvation, if you reject Jesus Christ, you will face his justice for your rebellion.
In Hebrews, it says,
If we deliberately keep on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no sacrifice for sins is left, but only a fearful expectation of judgment and of raging fire that will consume the enemies of God.
Anyone who rejected the law of Moses died without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses.
How much more severely do you think a man deserves to be punished who has trampled the Son of God under foot, who has treated as an unholy thing the blood of the covenant that sanctified him, and who has insulted the Spirit of grace?
For we know him who said, “It is mine to avenge; I will repay,” and again, “The Lord will judge his people.”
It is a dreadful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. (Hebrews 10:26-31).
So let us not rebel against God any longer. He longs to show us mercy. All we have to do is turn to him.
If you haven’t done so, won’t you do so today? As 2 Corinthians 6:2 says,
Now is the time of God’s favor, now is the day of salvation.